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오진환 ( Oh Jin-Hwan ) - 주성대학 응급구조과
남해성 ( Nam Hae-Sung ) - 충남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실
신윤오 ( Shin Yun-O ) - 충남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실
이경숙 ( Lee Kyung-Sook ) - 한신대학교 재활학과
김선영 ( Kim Sun-Young ) - 충남대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
이길영 ( Lee Gil-Young ) - 충남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실
손주찬 ( Sohn Joo-Chan ) - 한국전자통신연구원 U-Robot 연구단
김재홍 ( Kim Jae-Hong ) - 한국전자통신연구원 U-Robot 연구단
류정우 ( Ryu Joung-Woo ) - USA University of Louisville
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Abstract
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Objectives: We examined the effectiveness of robot-assisted-activity program to support the mental health of children with cancer in a hospital.
Methods: The program using the Artificial Intelligence Robot (AIBO) was performed for 20 minutes twice a week for a 5-week-period. In each session, robot/patient interaction behaviors were recorded with a video camera and were analyzed by two psychologists using Fagot"s interactive behavior code and Crowell interaction scale. Only one to six sessions were adequate for analysis.
Results: In Fagot"s code, there were significant linear trends by session in the activity frequency of major muscle, fantasy play, looking at the robot, gesture for communication, the lack of interaction (p＜0.05), and marginally significant linear trends in the frequency of normal play and passive physical activity (p＜0.1). The activity frequency of minor muscle in the fifth session were higher than in the first (p＜0.05). In Crowell interaction scale, there were no significant changes in all items except the item continuance in the play had higher score in the fifth session than in the first.
Conclusion: The robot-assisted-activity program may be helpful to have positive interaction behaviors in children with anti-cancer treatment. Further development of the robot function would be needed to increase the interaction behavior.
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KeyWords
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robot-assisted play, activity, program, application
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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